Nós usamos pronomes reflexivos para o objeto de uma cláusula quando o objeto é o mesmo que o sujeito.
Nós usamos pronomes reflexivosem vez do objeto pronome:
I look at myself in the mirror." (not "I look at me in the mirror.")
"I bought something for myself."(not "I bought something for me.")
"I" am both the subject and the object. If the object is different, we use an object pronoun: "I look at him in the mirror."or"I bought something for him."
Nós usamospronomes reflexivos para salientar o sujeito que executa a ação:
"I drove the car myself."
I drove the car, not someone else.
Nós usamos pronomes reflexivos com "by" para salientar o sujeito e não outra pessoa, ou para significar "sozinho" (para "sozinho", nós devemos b> usar "by"):
"I drove the car bymyself."
I drove it, not someone else, or I was alone when I drove the car.
"She waited in the room byherself." (not "She waited in the room herself.")
She waited in the room alone.
Formulário
Esta tabela mostra o pronome reflexivo para cada sujeito:
Assunto
Pronome reflexivo
I
myself
you (singular)
you (plural)
yourself
yourselves
we
ourselves
they
themselves
she
herself
he
himself
it
itself
Se usarmos by, ele vai imediatamente antes do pronome reflexivo :
Assunto
Ação
(by)
Pronome reflexivo
I
did it
(by)
myself.
You (singular)
You (plural)
yourself.
yourselves.
We
ourselves.
They
themselves.
She
herself.
He
himself.
It
itself.
Exemplos:
Sarah could see herself in the reflection.
The subject and the object are the same person. (not "She could see by herself" … or "Sarah could see her.")
He did the work himself.
He did the work, no one else.
He did the work byhimself.
He did the work, no one else,orhe was alone when he did the work.
I don’t want to go to the party bymyself.
I don’t want to go to the party alone (note that "I don’t want to go to the party myself" means something different. This means: Personally (if I speak for myself), I don’t want to go to the party.)
Pratique
Complete as frases com o correto pronome reflexivo com by se for apropriado:
.
Pratique ainda mais
Escolha a resposta correta para completar a frase: a, b, c ou d.
.
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